Many times after a mild TBI, the brain works to repair brain tissue and other damage. Combined with medical treatment, many TBI sufferers can heal in a relatively short time.
Moderate to severe brain injuries are not always so fortunate, however. Many times specific parts of the brain can’t repair, resulting in long-term or even a lifetime of damage. To that end, there are several ongoing physical, emotional, and cognitive symptoms of traumatic brain injuries that can last for years to come, including:
Physical symptoms:
- Fatigue
- Light sensitivity
- Headaches / Migraines
- Seizures
Emotional or cognitive symptoms:
- Impaired memory
- Difficulty sleeping
- Difficulty concentrating or paying attention
- Aggression
- Depression / Anxiety
- Irritability
Other symptoms affecting the quality of life:
- Diminished desire to participate in activities
- Higher likelihood of unemployment
- Higher likelihood of death
- Difficulty managing finances
Every brain injury is unique. While some patients suffer more serious consequences later in life, a great number of patients improve significantly and often return to near pre-injury brain function levels. Quality healthcare and consistent rehabilitation efforts are key to recovery.